How to explain electricity safety knowledge to primary school students

With the continuous improvement of living standards, there are more and more places to use electricity in life. Therefore, it is necessary for us to master the basic common sense of safe use of electricity in life:

1, the first is the use of electrical appliances. Different household appliances have different uses and methods of use, some are more complicated and some are more dangerous. Pupils should learn how to use it under the guidance of their parents. For those with greater risks, they must not be used alone. For example, the fan blades of electric fans and the dehydration cylinder of washing machines all rotate at high speed when working, so you can't touch them with your hands to avoid injury. There are also induction cookers and kettles, which are easy to burn.

2. Know and understand the main power switch, and learn to turn off the main power in time in case of emergency.

3. Avoid using electrical appliances in a humid environment, and don't let electrical appliances get damp or damp, which will not only damage electrical appliances, but also lead to the danger of electric shock. Avoid touching electrical appliances and plug switches with wet hands, and do not wipe electrical appliances with wet cloth.

4. In case of thunderstorm, immediately disconnect the TV set and unplug the outdoor antenna to prevent lightning strike.

5. Never fiddle with the switch with your hands, metal objects or pencil lead, and don't plug it into the socket hole, which may cause electric shock. Keep away from the socket when drinking water, to avoid water splashing into the jack, causing short circuit of the electrical appliance.

6. If primary school students are in danger when using electricity and find that electrical appliances are smoking and sparking, they should immediately turn off the power supply and inform the adults at home. If someone is found to get an electric shock, the power supply must be cut off first to rescue the person who got an electric shock. Do not touch the person who gets an electric shock before cutting off the power supply, otherwise the rescuers will get an electric shock.

7. If the power supply cannot be cut off, rescuers must ensure their own safety before they can carry out rescue. He wants to find insulating rubber shoes and gloves to put on, and then find a dry board to put on the place, stand on the board, and connect the wires on the electrocuted person with a dry wooden stick or other insulation. Primary school students, because they are small and don't know much about electricity, should call adults to deal with them as soon as possible, and call "120" for doctors to rescue them.